(1) 教育 (system of teaching and training，esp of children and young people in schools and colleges) [U]：private/pre-school/early-child/primary/secondary/higher～私立/学前/早期/初级/中级/高等教育; pay for sb's～供某人受教育; get/receive～接受教育; have little～没受过什么教育; a man of some～受过一定教育的人; He was a Swede by birth，a German by～. 他出生在瑞典，后在德国接受教育。〖同〗 instruction，schooling，teaching;

(2) 修(教)养(knowledge or character gained through teaching，study or experience) [U，C]：have a good～有良好的教养; 〖同〗culture;

(3) 训练，培养(programme of instruction of a specified kind or level) [U]：driver～驾驶训练;〖同〗training;

→͵edu′cational adj 教育的;͵edu′cationalist n 教育者(学家);

【辨异】 1) education与training都表示通过学习和训练达到成长的目的。education 主要指对智能的培养，如：liberal education (文科教育; 文化素质教育);而training则指对技能的训练，如：flight training (飞行训练); 2) education 和 culture 的区别见CULTURE。